f y i     Fluorescein Angiography



Fluorescein angiography is a common diagnostic test for the retina, performed in the office to measure and photograph blood circulation in the retina. It is useful in several retinal conditions and is commonly performed for patients with diabetic retinopathy and macular degeneration.

Patients are seated at the camera after the eyes have been dilated with drops. Several photographs will be taken of each eye in preparation for the angiogram. A small injection of dye (fluorescein sodium) will then be given in a vein in the arm or the back of the hand. There is a sharp pinch as when bleed tests are taken, and then some warmth in the arm as the dye is injected. Multiple photographs are then taken over the next few minutes.

Shortly after the injection, some patients can experience mild nausea for two to three minutes before it subsides. Rarely, there may be a rash or itching after the test. Serious allergic reactions are very rare, but please let us know if you are uncomfortable, or have any concerns.

The dye utilized in this test is not the same intravenous contrast dye you may be familiar with from CT scans or IVP (kidney) tests. And fluorescein angiography uses visible light to image the retina; no X-rays are involved.

Vision will be blurred and discolored after this test, and patients may want to stay in the office for 15 or 20 minutes before leaving. Driving is not advised after fluorescein angiography, and sunglasees will make you more comfortable outside while your pupils are dilated.